Tax Guide for Nonresidents

Guidance on withholding for Korean-source income, reduced tax-treaty rates, and the tax exemption application.

Borders can be crossed freely — double taxation shouldn't be.

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Only Korean-Source Income Is Taxed — But Check Your Withholding Carefully

Nonresidents only owe tax on income earned in Korea (Korean-source income), and in most cases the payer withholds the tax, which settles the filer's tax duty entirely. But if you're a resident of a country with a tax treaty with Korea, you may qualify for a reduced rate below what domestic tax law would otherwise require — and whether you apply for it can make a real difference to your actual tax burden.

Major Types of Korean-Source Income & How They're Taxed

Interest and dividend income — settled through withholding (treaty reduced rate may apply)
Real estate rental income — withholding or comprehensive income tax filing
Capital gains on real estate, etc. — generally subject to filing and payment
Royalty income — withholding, treaty reduced rate may apply
Personal services income (lecture fees, consulting fees, etc.) — subject to withholding

Steps to Apply the Reduced Treaty Rate

Get a certificate of residency issued by your home country's government
Complete a tax exemption application or a reduced-rate application
Submit it to the withholding agent (payer) or the district tax office before the income is paid
If you missed the application, consider a request for reassessment to claim a refund later

Tax Advantages for Nonresidents

A tax treaty can significantly reduce your tax burden

If your home country has a tax treaty with Korea, you may qualify for a reduced rate below what domestic law requires, or certain income may even be tax-free or exempt.

Applying in advance is far simpler than claiming a refund later

If you submit the application before the income is paid, you're withheld at the lower rate from the start — sparing you the hassle of filing a request for reassessment afterward.

Foreign tax credit reduces double taxation

If the same income was also taxed in your home country, the foreign tax credit lets you deduct the tax already paid abroad from your Korean tax bill.

The Most Common Mistake We See

People often don't realize a reduced treaty rate exists and get withheld at the full domestic rate, or they don't realize how long it takes to obtain a certificate of residency and miss the application deadline when the income is actually paid.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find Out Now Whether a Tax Treaty Applies to You

If you were over-withheld, we'll also review whether a request for reassessment can get you a refund

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